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FigureCalc

Painting Estimate Calculator

By Uzair Arshad , Senior Civil and Structural Engineer

Last updated: April 27, 2026

Use this painting estimate calculator to budget your next interior or exterior paint project. Enter room dimensions, paint cost, and labor rate to get a complete cost breakdown with gallons, primer, supplies, and professional labor estimates.

Standard ceiling is 8 or 9 ft

Each door deducts 20 sq ft

Each window deducts 15 sq ft

2 coats is standard for most projects

Check the paint can label. Most paints cover 300 to 400 sq ft

Contractor grade ~$25, premium brands $45 to $70

Interior: $2 to $4/sq ft. Exterior: $3 to $6/sq ft.

How to use this calculator

This free painting estimate calculator breaks down the full cost of your painting project, from paint gallons to professional labor. Enter your room dimensions below or plug in a known square footage to see exactly what you'll spend on materials, primer, supplies, and optional labor.

  1. Choose your input mode. Select "Room dimensions" if you know the length, width, and wall height. Pick "Known square footage" if you've already measured your wall area with a tape measure or laser tool.
  2. Enter your room dimensions. For a standard bedroom, you might enter 14 ft × 12 ft × 9 ft. The painting estimate calculator multiplies the perimeter by wall height to get total wall area.
  3. Set door and window counts. Each door subtracts 20 sq ft (a standard 6 ft 8 in × 3 ft opening). Each window subtracts 15 sq ft (a typical 3 ft × 5 ft window). These areas don't need paint, so the calculator removes them automatically.
  4. Toggle ceiling on if you're painting the ceiling too. The calculator adds length × width to your total paintable area. Ceiling paint often has different coverage, so you may want to adjust the coverage field.
  5. Adjust coats, coverage, and paint price to match your project. Most interior projects need 2 coats at 350 sq ft per gallon. Premium paints like Sherwin-Williams Emerald or Benjamin Moore Advance cost $45 to $70 per gallon, while contractor-grade paint runs $20 to $30.
  6. Turn on primer if you're painting new drywall, covering stains, or making a dark-to-light color change. The calculator uses 200 sq ft per gallon coverage for primer, which is lower than finish paint because primer is thicker.
  7. Enable labor to see what a professional painter would charge. The default $2 per sq ft is typical for simple interior repaints. Adjust up to $4 to $6 for exterior work, high ceilings, or detailed trim work.
  8. Click "Calculate painting estimate" to see your cost breakdown.

Pro tip: Get quotes from 3 painters and compare them against this calculator's labor estimate. On my last bedroom repaint, two contractors quoted $450 and $650 for the same 12 × 14 room. Running the numbers here first helped me spot the outlier and negotiate a fair price of $500.

When to use primer

Skip primer on walls that are already painted in a similar color with no stains or damage. Use primer when painting over new drywall, joint compound patches, water stains, smoke damage, or when switching from dark to light colors. A good primer coat saves you from needing a third or fourth coat of expensive finish paint.

Assumptions and limitations

This painting estimate calculator uses standard door (20 sq ft) and window (15 sq ft) deductions. Your actual openings may differ. Measure large picture windows, sliding glass doors, or bay windows separately for a more accurate estimate.

The supply cost estimate ($25 base + $0.02 per sq ft) covers painter's tape, a roller frame, roller covers, a paint tray, and a plastic drop cloth. It does not include ladders, sprayers, or scaffolding. For exterior projects, budget an additional $100 to $300 for scaffolding or extension ladder rental.

Paint coverage varies by surface texture. Smooth drywall covers 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon. Textured walls, stucco, and rough wood siding drop coverage to 200 to 300 sq ft per gallon. Adjust the coverage field to match your surface.

Interior vs exterior painting costs

Factor Interior Exterior
Labor rate$2 to $4/sq ft$3 to $6/sq ft
Paint price$25 to $60/gal$30 to $70/gal
Coats needed2 coats2 to 3 coats
Primer neededSometimesAlmost always
Prep workLight (tape, fill holes)Heavy (scraping, power wash, caulk)
Typical room cost (DIY)$100 to $300$500 to $2,000

How the calculation works

Wall area:
Wall Area (sq ft) = 2 × (Room Length + Room Width) × Wall Height

Deductions:
Deductions = (Doors × 20 sq ft) + (Windows × 15 sq ft)
Paintable Walls = Wall Area − Deductions

Paint quantity:
Total Area = Paintable Walls + Ceiling Area (if included)
Gallons = ceiling(Total Area × Coats / Coverage per Gallon)

Costs:
Paint Cost = Gallons × Price per Gallon
Primer Cost = ceiling(Total Area / 200) × Primer Price (if enabled)
Supply Cost = $25 + (Total Area × $0.02)
Labor Cost = Total Area × Labor Rate (if enabled)
Total Cost = Paint + Primer + Supplies + Labor
Room Length
Length of the room in feet
Room Width
Width of the room in feet
Wall Height
Height of each wall in feet (floor to ceiling)
Doors
Number of standard doors to subtract (20 sq ft each)
Windows
Number of standard windows to subtract (15 sq ft each)
Coats
Number of paint coats (typically 2 for solid coverage)
Coverage
Square feet covered per gallon (check your paint can label)
Price per Gallon
Cost of one gallon of paint in dollars
Labor Rate
Professional painter rate per square foot

This painting estimate calculator combines paint quantity math with cost estimation to give you a complete project budget. Every number comes from the formulas below, and you can adjust the paint price, coverage, and labor rate to match your specific project.

Wall area

For room dimensions mode, the calculator finds wall area by doubling the sum of length and width (the perimeter) and multiplying by wall height. A 14 ft × 12 ft room with 9 ft walls has a perimeter of 52 ft and a wall area of 468 sq ft.

Door and window deductions

Each standard door subtracts 20 sq ft (roughly 3 ft × 6 ft 8 in). Each window subtracts 15 sq ft (roughly 3 ft × 5 ft). A room with 1 door and 2 windows loses 50 sq ft of paintable area. Skip these deductions on rooms with no openings or adjust the counts for oversized windows or double doors.

Paint gallons

Multiply total paintable area by number of coats, then divide by coverage per gallon. The calculator rounds up to whole gallons because paint stores don't sell partial gallons. Most latex interior paints cover 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon on smooth drywall.

Primer cost

When primer is enabled, the calculator estimates 1 coat at 200 sq ft per gallon. Primer is thicker than finish paint and covers less area. The primer price defaults to 70% of your finish paint price, which tracks with most brand pricing.

Supplies and labor

The supply estimate starts at $25 (a basic roller kit, tray, and drop cloth) and scales up with project size at $0.02 per sq ft for extra tape, roller covers, and plastic sheeting. Labor cost multiplies your total paintable area by the rate per sq ft.

Worked example: 12 × 14 ft bedroom

Given:

  • Room = 12 ft × 14 ft, wall height = 9 ft
  • 1 door, 2 windows, no ceiling, 2 coats
  • Coverage = 350 sq ft/gal, paint = $35/gal
  • Primer enabled, labor at $2.50/sq ft

Calculations:

  • Perimeter = 2 × (12 + 14) = 52 ft
  • Wall area = 52 × 9 = 468 sq ft
  • Deductions = (1 × 20) + (2 × 15) = 50 sq ft
  • Paintable area = 468 − 50 = 418 sq ft
  • Paint gallons = ceiling(418 × 2 / 350) = ceiling(2.39) = 3 gallons
  • Paint cost = 3 × $35 = $105
  • Primer gallons = ceiling(418 / 200) = 3 gallons at $25/gal = $75
  • Supplies = $25 + (418 × $0.02) = $33
  • Labor = 418 × $2.50 = $1,045
  • Total = $105 + $75 + $33 + $1,045 = $1,258
  • DIY cost (no labor) = $105 + $75 + $33 = $213

Coverage adjustments by surface

Paint coverage changes with surface texture and type. Use 350 to 400 sq ft/gal for smooth drywall, 250 to 300 for lightly textured walls, and 200 to 250 for heavy knockdown texture, stucco, or rough wood siding. Adjust the coverage field in the calculator to get a more accurate gallon count.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you estimate a paint job?

Measure total wall area (perimeter × height), subtract doors and windows, multiply by coats, and divide by paint coverage per gallon to get gallons needed. Add primer, supplies, and labor costs to the paint total. A 12 × 14 ft room with 9 ft walls and 2 coats typically costs $150 to $250 DIY.

How much does it cost to paint a room?

DIY painting costs $100 to $300 for a standard bedroom including paint, primer, and supplies. Hiring a professional runs $300 to $800 for the same room at $2 to $5 per sq ft. Cost varies with wall height, paint quality, number of coats, and surface prep needed.

How much does interior painting cost per square foot?

Interior painting costs $1.50 to $4 per sq ft for DIY (materials only) and $2 to $6 per sq ft with professional labor. Higher-end paints like Benjamin Moore Regal or Sherwin-Williams Duration add $0.50 to $1 per sq ft compared to contractor-grade paint.

How much paint do I need for a 12×12 room?

A 12 × 12 ft room with 8 ft ceilings has about 384 sq ft of wall area. After subtracting one door and two windows, you have roughly 334 sq ft of paintable surface. With 2 coats at 350 sq ft per gallon, plan on 2 gallons of paint.

How much does it cost to paint the exterior of a house?

Exterior painting costs $3,000 to $8,000 for a 1,500 to 2,500 sq ft home in 2026. That includes prep, primer, two coats, and labor at $3 to $6 per sq ft. Stucco, brick, and multi-story homes add 20% to 50% due to extra prep and scaffolding.